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financial statements (other than the balance sheet) for a company with an accounting year ending on each December 31 will include the following in their headings: For the month ended January 31 (for use by management)...

will be too high A regular corporation’s income tax expense will be too high The overstating of inventory will also affect the following reported amounts on the corporation’s balance sheet: The amount of inventory...

over that life. Other intangible assets have an unlimited life and are not amortized. However, their reported cost is reviewed annually. If there is an impairment loss, the amount on the balance sheet is reduced and the...

What is stockholders' equity? Definition of Stockholders’ Equity Stockholders’ equity (also known as shareholders’ equity) is reported on a corporation’s balance sheet and its amount is the difference...

with the costs of direct labor and manufacturing overhead) A prime cost The costs of direct materials are reported in the financial statements based on where they are: Raw materials not yet in production are...

-time employee, so the company’s December 31 balance sheet must report a current liability of $3,120. Vacation pay is an example of an accrued expense and an accrued liability that is required by the matching...

.] Under the accrual method of accounting the tenant should report: Rent Expense during the period of time that the space was occupied but was not paid, and A current liability Rent Payable for the amount owed to the...

rate, the asset will also be recorded at $50,000. A long-term asset that will be used in a business (other than land) will be depreciated based on its cost. The cost will be reported on the balance sheet along with the...

, gains, or losses are recorded in his or her account. When the employee retires, the pension or retirement benefit is based upon his or her account balance. A 401(k) is an example of a defined contribution pension plan....

What is the definition of net sales? Definition of Net Sales Net sales is a company’s gross sales of products minus any sales discounts and sales returns and allowances. When a company makes a sale, the general ledger...

, the check will not clear Payer Corporation’s checking account until Monday. Hence, Payer Corporation will have $5,000 of float between Wednesday and Monday. Mary plays the float when she mails her rent check on...

capital uses amounts from which of the following financial statements? Select... Balance sheet only Cash flow statement only Income statement only Both the balance sheet and the income statement 3. For most companies...

Mark as right balance sheet (or) statement of financial position This financial statement’s format is similar to the accounting equation. It reports amounts as of the last instant or moment of the accounting period....

, the company’s asset Cash is decreased and its asset Prepaid Insurance is increased. Each month, one-sixth of the premium is recorded as Insurance Expense and the balance in Prepaid Insurance is reduced. When an...

of details, but still has the correct balance for preparing the company’s financial statements. Example of Control Accounts A common example of a control account is the general ledger account entitled Accounts...

A contra revenue account that reports the discounts allowed by the seller if the customer pays the amount owed within a specified time period. For example, terms of “1/10, n/30” indicates that the buyer can...

this topic by reading our Working Capital and Liquidity (Explanation). 1. Working capital is __________ net working capital. The Same As Right! Different From Wrong. 2. The amounts needed to compute a company's...

with a debit entry, and Cash will be decreased with a credit entry. The credit balance in Accounts Payable is reported on the company’s balance sheet as a current liability. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the...

containing the amounts owed for vendor invoices and other bills that have been approved but not yet paid. The normal balance in Accounts Payable is a credit balance. Amounts owed which did not involve a promissory note....

What is a/c? Definition of a/c In accounting, a/c is the abbreviation for account. Example of a/c An accountant might leave the following note for a subordinate: “Please review the balance in the...

our Accounts Payable (Explanation). 1. The general ledger account Accounts Payable is a current __________ liability account. 2. A __________ balance is typical for Accounts Payable. Debit Wrong. Credit Right! 3. The...

that are readily determinable will be included in the amount of the stockholders’ equity section known as __________ earnings. 16. Investments in publicly-traded equity securities with market values that are readily...

Our Explanation of Financial Ratios includes calculations and descriptions of 15 financial ratios. As you calculate the financial ratios you will also gain a deeper understanding of a company's operations and financial...

system, if the balance in the account Prepaid Insurance is overstated (too much is being reported) it is likely that the account Insurance Expense is understated (too little is being reported). Join PRO to Track...

are overlooked initially, they will be adjusting items to the balance per books in the bank reconciliation. If a rubber check is not redeposited by the payee, the payee must also reduce its general ledger cash account...

the loan) Credit Notes Payable for $100,000 (the principal amount that is due in two years) Since the principal balance of $100,000 will not be reduced until two years later, the note payable is reported on the balance...

What is depletion? Definition of Depletion In accounting, depletion refers to the expensing of a company’s cost of a natural resource. Ultimately, it means moving a natural resource’s cost from the company’s...

One of the main financial statements (along with the income statement and balance sheet). The cash flow statement reports the sources and uses of cash by operating activities, investing activities, financing activities,...

This phrase has two connotations. One is the cost of holding inventory. In this case the carrying cost is the cost of capital tied up in inventory, the cost of storage, insurance, and obsolescence. Often this is...

Journal entries usually dated the last day of the accounting period to bring the balance sheet and income statement up to date on the accrual basis of accounting. Adjusting entries are made to report (1) revenues that...

What is a liability? Definition of Liability A liability is an obligation arising from a past business event. It is reported on a company’s balance sheet. Liabilities are also part of the basic accounting equation:...

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